Health
Care & Science
When people think of health workers, they often think of doctors and nurses. These jobs are extremely important—but the health industry roster runs deep. Researchers and scientists hunt for cures and knowledge. Physical therapists help heal people’s bodies; mental health professionals help heal people’s minds. Jobs in this industry require training, patience, and a keen sense of judgment.
Jobs at a Glance
Counselor/Therapist
Counselor/Therapist
Health
Counselors help people solve problems. They listen to people talk about and help them process their feelings and experiences.
- Median (Middle) Salary:$81,040
- You Should Study:Psychology, Sociology, Biology
- Job Growth Rate by 2030:8%
- This Job Is:
Dental Hygienist
Dental Hygienist
Health
Dental hygienists examine patients for signs of oral diseases, such as gingivitis, and provide preventive care, including oral hygiene. They also educate patients about oral health.
- Median (Middle) Salary:$77,810
- You Should Study:Biology, Chemistry, Math
- Job Growth Rate by 2030:11%
- This Job Is:
Dentist
Dentist
Health
Dentists diagnose and treat problems with patients’ teeth, gums, and other parts of the mouth. They give advice and instruction on taking care of the teeth and gums.
- Median (Middle) Salary:$163,220
- You Should Study:Biology, Anatomy, Chemistry, Physics, Math
- Job Growth Rate by 2030:8%
- This Job Is:
Medical Scientist
Medical Scientist
Health
Medical scientists conduct research aimed at improving overall human health. They design and conduct studies to investigate human diseases and methods to prevent and treat them.
- Median (Middle) Salary:$95,310
- You Should Study:Biology, Chemistry, Life and Physical Sciences, Math
- Job Growth Rate by 2030:17%
- This Job Is:
Pediatrician
Pediatrician
Health
Pediatricians are doctors who care for children. They treat injuries and illnesses, and check on babies when they are born to make sure they are healthy.
- Median (Middle) Salary:$208,000
- You Should Study:Math, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Anatomy
- Job Growth Rate by 2030:3%
- This Job Is:
Physical Therapist
Physical Therapist
Health
Physical therapists help injured or ill people improve movement and manage pain. They work with people of all ages after injury or surgery.
- Median (Middle) Salary:$95,620
- You Should Study:Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Anatomy
- Job Growth Rate by 2030:21%
- This Job Is:
Registered Nurse
Registered Nurse
Health
Registered nurses (RNs) provide and plan patient care and educate patients. They also teach the public about different health conditions. They work with doctors to keep patients healthy.
- Median (Middle) Salary:$77,600
- You Should Study:Math, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Anatomy
- Job Growth Rate by 2030:9%
- This Job Is:
Speech-Language Pathologist
Speech-Language Pathologist
Health
Speech-language pathologists assess, diagnose, treat, and help prevent communication and swallowing disorders. Some work in schools. Others work in healthcare facilities.
- Median (Middle) Salary:$79,060
- You Should Study:Anatomy, Biology, Chemistry, Growth & Development
- Job Growth Rate by 2030:29%
- This Job Is:
Surgeon
Surgeon
Health
Surgeons treat patients by operating on them. They repair fractures and internal damage, insert prosthetics, and remove diseased tissue. They also help patients who need transplants.
- Median (Middle) Salary:$208,000
- You Should Study:Math, Biology, Chemistry, Physical Science, Anatomy
- Job Growth Rate by 2030:3%
- This Job Is:
Veterinarian
Veterinarian
Health
Veterinarians care for the health of animals. Most veterinarians work in private clinics and hospitals. Others travel to farms or work in settings such as laboratories, classrooms, or zoos.
- Median (Middle) Salary:$100,370
- You Should Study:Math, Biology, Chemistry, Physics
- Job Growth Rate by 2030:17%
- This Job Is: